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Ammonia fuel cells provide a clean energy solution for ships by producing zero carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions during combustion. This not only aligns with global efforts to combat climate change but also helps ship operators meet stringent environmental regulations.
Ammonia can be produced from renewable energy sources, such as wind or solar power, making it a green and sustainable fuel option. Harnessing the power of ammonia aligns with the maritime industry's commitment to reducing its carbon footprint.
Ammonia serves as a valuable source of hydrogen through a process known as ammonia cracking. This allows ships to tap into the versatility of hydrogen fuel cells, contributing to a cleaner and more efficient maritime propulsion system.
Ammonia fuel cells offer high efficiency in converting chemical energy into electrical power. This results in improved fuel efficiency for ships, reducing operational costs and enhancing overall energy sustainability.
Unlike traditional combustion engines, ammonia fuel cells operate quietly, minimizing noise pollution in marine environments. This not only benefits marine ecosystems but also enhances the overall comfort of passengers and crew members.
Ammonia fuel cells are adaptable to different ship sizes and types, from small vessels to large ocean liners. This scalability makes them a versatile solution for the entire spectrum of maritime transportation needs. Storing ammonia onboard will however require larger fuel storage capacity compared LNG or diesel.
The maritime industry places a strong emphasis on safety, and ammonia fuel cells are no exception. Stringent safety measures and protocols are being developed to ensure the secure handling, storage, and transportation of ammonia, making it a viable and secure fuel option.
The shift to ammonia fuel cells necessitates the development of dedicated bunkering infrastructure. Ports and terminals are adapting to accommodate ammonia, laying the foundation for a seamless and efficient supply chain.
Ammonia fuel cells represent a hope for the maritime industry in its quest for sustainable and environmentally friendly propulsion systems. With zero carbon emissions, renewable sourcing, and efficient power generation, ammonia fuel cells are poised to revolutionize the way ships navigate our oceans, leading us towards a greener and more sustainable maritime future.
SEAM is currently working with Amogy to develop the world’s first ammonia-powered, zero-emission vessel which will run on energy from hydrogen through cracking of ammonia. Read more about their on-going project here, and the key milestones of the project here.
